California’s Legislative Move to Bridge Insurance Data Gaps for Zero-Emission Trucks

Thang Truong
Thang Truong
Updated on:

California is making strides in its commitment to environmental sustainability, with a new bill in the statehouse aimed at addressing insurance data gaps for heavy-duty trucks and truck fleets that utilize advanced fuels and related technologies. This move comes as part of the state’s broader initiative to transition to zero-emission vehicle truck standards.

The Clean Truck Partnership

Earlier this month, Governor Gavin Newsom announced that the California Air Resources Board (CARB) had established a Clean Truck Partnership with leading truck manufacturers. This partnership is a pioneering effort in the nation to meet zero-emission vehicle truck standards.This initiative is a direct result of a CARB regulation approved earlier this spring, which mandates that no new fossil-fueled medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks will be sold in the state starting in 2036.

Addressing Insurance Data Gaps

The Senate Judiciary Committee has made progress on a bill that would mandate the California Department of Insurance to gather data on the availability and affordability of insurance for trucks affected by these changes. A similar version of this bill has already received approval from Assembly lawmakers.Assemblymember Mike Gipson, D-Carson, is the author of the bill, with Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara sponsoring it. They have highlighted the challenges that zero-emission trucks can face when trying to secure insurance, primarily due to the new technologies lacking extensive “actuarial and insurance information.”

The Impact on Zero-Emission Truck Deployment

Gipson has expressed concern that fleets transitioning to zero-emission technologies may face a limited market for insurance. This could potentially slow down the deployment of zero-emission heavy-duty trucks. Moreover, he noted that this slowed deployment could hinder the state’s ability to meet upcoming deadlines for fleets to transition to new zero-emission technologies.The bill aims to address these potential barriers and data gaps to accelerate the transition to zero-emission heavy-duty trucks, as stated in the executive summary of the bill.

Progress of the Bill

The Senate Judiciary Committee has unanimously voted to advance the bill. AB844 could soon be up for a Senate floor vote. If approved, it would return to the Assembly for approval of changes before moving to the governor’s desk.

Support from the California Trucking Association

The California Trucking Association has voiced its support for the bill, providing testimony to that effect. The group has stated that “early adopters of zero-emission trucks have indicated that insurers were initially reluctant to underwrite them and, in some cases, only agreed to insure the partial value of the truck.” They also noted that the cost to insure affected trucks is expected to “increase dramatically.”This legislative move is a significant step towards ensuring the smooth transition to zero-emission trucks, addressing potential insurance challenges, and ultimately promoting a more sustainable future.

Potential Impact on Commercial Truck Insurance Cost

The transition to zero-emission trucks is not without its financial implications, particularly in the realm of commercial truck insurance. The introduction of new technologies and the lack of extensive actuarial data can lead to uncertainties for insurance providers. This can result in insurers being initially hesitant to underwrite these zero-emission trucks, and in some cases, only agreeing to insure the partial value of the truck.The California Trucking Association has also indicated that the cost to insure these trucks is expected to “increase dramatically.” This is likely due to the higher initial costs of these vehicles, the specialized maintenance they require, and the potential risks associated with their new technologies.However, the proposed bill aims to mitigate these challenges by collecting data on the availability and affordability of insurance for these trucks. This data will provide valuable insights that could help insurance providers better understand the risks and costs associated with insuring zero-emission trucks. Over time, this could lead to more competitive insurance rates and a broader market for insurance, facilitating the transition to zero-emission technologies.

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Conclusion

California’s proactive approach to addressing the insurance data gaps for zero-emission trucks is a testament to the state’s commitment to environmental sustainability. While the transition to zero-emission trucks presents new challenges, particularly in the realm of insurance, the proposed bill offers a promising solution. By collecting data on the availability and affordability of insurance for these trucks, the state can help ensure a smoother transition for truck fleets and contribute to a more sustainable future. The journey towards zero-emission transportation may be complex, but with initiatives like these, California is paving the way for other states to follow.

Thang Truong

Thang Truong covers small business insurance and small business success at BravoPolicy. He is a licensed P&C insurance agent. Previously, he held product leadership positions at realtor.com, Capital One, NerdWallet, and Mulberry Technology. He holds a MBA degree from UC Berkeley - Haas School of Business.

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